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SAVE WATER AND PLANT DROUGHT TOLERANT PLANTS

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Dear Casual Gardener Ms. Green Queen,

Okay Ms. Green Queen, I live in Winfield, Illinois and have been reading your column for over a year
now. Your ideas are great for going green. I love it!!

What’s the #1 thing I can do to reduce my water bill?

Signed,

Water Boy in Winfield

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Dear Water Boy,

The solution to your problem is simple – plant perennial plants and bushes which do not require watering once
established. No garden watering equals a low water bill.

All plants need water to get established. For more effective plant introduction, water less frequently, but deeply
down at soil level. Heavily soaking the garden at the root level during establishment insures a deeper and
better developed root system as well as less fungus issues on the top of the plant.

Be sure to plant your perennials according to the nursery’s directions. For example, if you plant a shade plant
in a sun area, you will have to water much more frequently for it to survive. By planting perennials in their
preferred conditions, you will have more success and happier plants.

Drought tolerant conservation gardening can still be an experience filled with lots of flowers. Below are my
favorite flowering drought tolerant plants, both common and native.

Top 10 Drought Tolerant Common Perennial Varieties

Black-Eyed Susan (Rudbeckia fulgida sullivantii goldsturm)
Blanket Flower (Gaillardia) ANY variety
Creeping Phlox (Phlox subulata) – Spring bloomer
Coneflower (Echinacea) ANY variety
Coreopsis (Coreopsis) ANY variety
Lamb’s Ears (Stachys byzantina)
Penstemon (Penstemon) Any variety
Russian Sage (Perovskia atriplicifolia)
Stone Crop (Sedum) ANY variety – Fall bloomer
Yarrow (ACHILLEA)

Top 10 Drought Tolerant NATIVE to Illinois Perennial Varieties

Black-eyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta)
Blazing Star or Gayfeather (Liatris pycnostachya)
Butterfly Milkweed (Asclepias tuberosa)
Little Bluestem Grass (Andropogon scoparius)
New England Aster (Aster novae anglae)
Prairie Coreopsis (Coreopsis palmata)
Prairie Dropseed Grass (Sporobolus heterolepis) - Salt tolerant
Wild Bergamot (Monarda fistulosa)
Wild Petunia (Ruella humilis)
Yellow Coneflower (Ratibida pinnata)

There are several local suppliers of native and drought tolerant plants. Be sure to hit the large home centers
like Walmart, Loews, or Home Depot for “generic” low cost natives like Rudbeckia and Russian Sage. The
prices are more than reasonable and the plants are often in good shape at the beginning of the season.

Local nurseries include:

Midwest Groundcovers (www.midwestgroundcovers.com)
The Growing Place (www.thegrowingplace.com)
Planters Palette (www.planterspalette.com)

Online resources include:

Bluestone Perennials (www.bluestoneperennials.com)
High Country Gardens (www.highcountrygardens.com)
Plants of the Southwest (www.plantsofthesouthwest.com)
XRated Gardening (www.xratedgardening.com)

Thank you, Water Boy, for the exciting new title, it sounds much better than my current designation; Mulching
and Manure Management Executive. Happy drought tolerant planting!


Please send your gardening questions for Shawna Coronado, The Casual Gardener to
dearshawna@thecasualgardener.com or The Casual Gardener, P.O. Box 358, Warrenville, IL 60555
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